![]() Brazel took Marcel back to the debris site, and the two gathered up more pieces of rubber and tinfoil. On July 7, Brazel transported some of the debris to the sheriff's office in Roswell The sheriff called Roswell Army Air Field, which assigned the matter to Major Jesse Marcel. On Saturday night, July 5, Brazel drove into Corona, where he heard stories of silvery flying discs. The ranch had no phone and no radio, leaving Brazel unaware of the on-going flying saucer craze. Brazel gathered it and pushed it under some brush to dispose of it. ![]() ![]() "Mac" Brazel found debris – tinfoil, rubber, and thin wooden beams – scattered across a square mile near Corona, New Mexico. On July 4, United Airlines Flight 105 reported seeing multiple 'flying discs'. Historians would later chronicle over 800 "copycat" sightings that were reported after the Arnold story was published. On June 26, at the beginning of the first summer of the cold war, media nationwide reported civilian pilot Kenneth Arnold's story of seeing what became known as "Flying Saucers". The Roswell incident took place amid the flying saucer craze of 1947. During June and July 1947, MOGUL balloons continued to be test-launched at Alamogordo and White Sands Missile Range. On June 4, 1947, researchers from New York University launched one such experimental balloon, Flight 4, from Alamogordo Army Air Field and tracked it flying northeast toward Corona Contact was lost when the balloon was within 17 mi of where debris would later be discovered. In 19, the United States's top-secret Project Mogul launched thousands of balloons designed to listen for Soviet atomic tests. ![]() Olmsted notes that "The Roswell 'incident' occurred at the dawn of the nuclear age and the cold war, just months after President Harry Truman had officially announced his administration's intention to fight communism all over the globe". Researchers at Alamogordo Air Field, less than 150 miles from Roswell, were launching classified balloons during the prior weeks. The city of Roswell, New Mexico has capitalized on the event the city's official seal now features a little green man while the city contains countless ufology attractions, events, statues and iconography.Ĭlass=notpageimage| Roswell was one of many Army Airfields in New Mexico when debris was recovered from a ranch near Corona. The incident has been described as "the world's most famous, most exhaustively investigated, and most thoroughly debunked UFO claim". Ufologists began promoting a variety of increasingly elaborate conspiracy theories, claiming that one or more alien spacecraft had crash-landed and that the extraterrestrial occupants had been recovered by the military, which then engaged in a cover-up.Ĭonspiracy theories about the event persist, and the Roswell incident continues to be of interest in popular media. The Roswell incident was not widely discussed until the late 1970s, when retired lieutenant colonel Jesse Marcel, in an interview with ufologist Stanton Friedman, said he believed the debris he retrieved was extraterrestrial. The Army quickly retracted the statement and said instead that the crashed object was a conventional weather balloon. On July 8, 1947, Roswell Army Air Field issued a press release stating that they had recovered a "flying disc". In 1994, the United States Air Force published a report identifying the crashed object as a nuclear test surveillance balloon from Project Mogul. Decades later, conspiracy theories claimed that the debris was from a flying saucer which had been covered up by the United States government. The Roswell incident centers on the 1947 recovery of metallic and rubber debris from a military balloon that crashed near Roswell, New Mexico. ![]()
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